[±â¾ïÇÏÀÚ! Çʼö ¾îÈÖ] include / exclude / conclude
/ÀÓÁÖ¿Ï ¼­ÀüÇпø °­»ç

1.include:µ¿»ç·Î¼­ 'Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Ù', 'ÇÔÀ¯ÇÏ´Ù'ÀÇ ¶æ

¡¤ It is so easy to include hidden assumptions that you do not see but that are obvious to others. (2007 ¼ö´É 23¹ø)(¼û¾î ÀÖ´Â °¡Á¤À» Æ÷ÇÔÇϰí ÀֱⰡ ³Ê¹« ½¬¿ö¼­ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô´Â ¸í¹éÇÑ °ÍÀ» º¸Áö ¸øÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù.)

¡¤ I always included a note explaining my Christmas experience as a child. (2003 ¼ö´É 19¹ø)(³ª´Â Ç×»ó ³» ¾î¸° ½ÃÀý Å©¸®½º¸¶½º °æÇèÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ ÂÊÁö¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇß´Ù.)

2. exclude:µ¿»ç·Î¼­ 'Á¦¿ÜÇÏ´Ù', '¹èÁ¦ÇÏ´Ù' ÀÇ ¶æ

¡¤ when you photograph people, remember to get closer to them to exclude unwanted objects. (2006 ¼ö´É 28¹ø) (»ç¶÷ÀÇ »çÁøÀ» ÂïÀ» ¶§, ¿øÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â »ç¹°µéÀ» Á¦¿Ü½Ã۱â À§ÇØ ÀØÁö ¸»°í ´õ °¡±îÀÌ ´Ù°¡°¡µµ·Ï ÇØ¶ó.)

¡¤ Patents, copyrights, or anti-pirating technology may protect a particular piece of knowledge and exclude its use by those who don't pay for access to it. (2007 Á¾·Î¸ðÀǰí»ç 3¿ù 33¹ø) (ƯÇã, ÀúÀÛ±Ç, ¶Ç´Â ¹Ý ÇØÀû ±â¼úÀº ƯÁ¤ Áö½ÄÀ» º¸È£Çϰí, ºñ¿ëÀ» ³»Áö ¾Ê°í ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» ¹èÁ¦½ÃŲ´Ù.)

3. conclude:µ¿»ç·Î¼­ '°á·ÐÁþ´Ù', '³¡³»´Ù'ÀÇ ¶æ

¡¤ You probably conclude that the shorter one is a woman while the taller one is a man. (2000 ¼ö´É 45¹ø)(´ç½ÅÀº ¾Æ¸¶µµ ۰¡ ÀÛÀº Ä£±¸°¡ ¿©ÀÚÀÌ°í ¹Ý¸é¿¡ ۰¡ Å« Ä£±¸°¡ ³²ÀÚ¶ó°í °á·ÐÀ» ³»¸± °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)



# ethical / ethnic

1. ethical : Çü¿ë»ç·Î¼­ 'À±¸®ÀÇ', 'µµ´öÀÇ'¶ó´Â ¶æ

¡¤ The great possibilities of technology have created equally troubling ethical problems. (1996 ¼ö´É 33¹ø) (±â¼úÀÇ ´ë´ÜÇÑ °¡´É¼ºÀº ¶È°°ÀÌ À±¸®ÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦Á¡µéÀ» ¸¸µé¾î ³Â´Ù.)

¡¤ Should there be ethical limits to technological development? (1996 ¼ö´É 33¹ø)(±â¼úÀÇ ¹ßÀü¿¡ À±¸®ÀûÀÎ ÇѰ谡 ÀÖ¾î¾ß¸¸ Çϴ°¡?)

2. ethnic : Çü¿ë»ç·Î¼­ '¹ÎÁ·ÀÇ', '¹ÎÁ·ÀûÀÎ' ÀÇ ¶æ

¡¤ The United States seeks to eliminate these same skills among ethnic minorities by reducing existing bilingual programs.(2006 ¼ö´É 25¹ø) (¹Ì±¹Àº ÇöÁ¸ÇÏ´Â 2°³ ¾ð¾î ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÁÙÀÓÀ¸·Î½á ¼Ò¼ö ¹ÎÁ·µé »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ÀÌ ¶È°°Àº ±â¼úµéÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù.)
/ ÀԷ½ð£: 2008. 02.19. 09:41